glossary:shiva-star
CONCEPT dossier

Shiva Star

Glossary term: Shiva Star

CONCEPT Organizations

01 Executive_Summary

A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star implosion experiments that compressed FRC plasmas to high densities.

02 Definition

A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star implosion experiments that compressed FRC plasmas to high densities.

03 Deep_Dive_Intelligence

Overview

A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star implosion experiments that compressed FRC plasmas to high densities.

Role: Glossary term: Shiva Star

Entity Type: Concept — Shiva Star is a technical concept or theoretical framework.


Technical Definition

A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star implosion experiments that compressed FRC plasmas to high densities.


Related Concepts: Air Force Research Laboratory, Magnetized Target Fusion, FRC, Pulsed Power, FRCHX

05b Related_Topics (2)

07 Key_Findings

  • Role: Glossary term: Shiva Star
  • Entity Type: Concept — Shiva Star is a technical concept or theoretical framework.
  • Related Concepts: Air Force Research Laboratory, Magnetized Target Fusion, FRC, Pulsed Power, FRCHX

09 Timeline_Mentions (10)

1979

MAGO project begins at VNIIEF (Russian nuclear weapons lab)

Russian MTF program at weapons lab. Communist Party decree. Same dual-use pattern as US.

defense-programs
1983

Reagan launches SDI — Shiva Star re-directed to 'Star Wars'

SDI directed energy: x-ray laser, FEL, NPB, Brilliant Pebbles. Shiva Star → MARAUDER precursor.

defense-programs
1990

MARAUDER program begins — AFRL fires compact toroid plasmoids as weapons

Shiva Star facility. 100 billion g acceleration. Explicitly NOT fusion. Same facility as FRCHX. The critical link.

defense-programs
1993

MARAUDER (August 1993): USAF compact toroid weapon, 100 billion g acceleration, Shiva Star, went dark mid-1990s

USAF Phillips Lab compact toroid weapon. 100 billion g acceleration. 9.5 MJ Shiva Star. 'Not a fusion program' — weapons. Physics identical to FRC. Went dark mid-1990s. Lineage: SHIVA I → MARAUDER → F

uap-research
2007

FRCHX Program at Shiva Star

The Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment (FRCHX) at AFRL Shiva Star attempts to compress FRCs using magnetically imploded solid liners.

defense-programs
2007

FRCHX Operations Begin

The Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment (FRCHX) begins at AFRL Shiva Star to demonstrate FRC compression by solid liners.

defense-programs
2007

FRCHX Design and Assembly Begins at AFRL

The Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment (FRCHX) begins at Shiva Star, leveraging AFRL's pulsed-power expertise.

defense-programs
2007

FRCHX Design and Assembly

The Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment (FRCHX) begins assembly at AFRL's Shiva Star facility.

fusion-physics
2007

FRCHX Integrated System Tests

The Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment (FRCHX) is conducted at AFRL's Shiva Star facility, attempting end-to-end MTF demonstration.

defense-programs
2007

FRCHX Design and Assembly Begins

The Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment (FRCHX) begins assembly at AFRL's Shiva Star facility to test integrated liner compression.

defense-programs
View Full Timeline → View on Network Graph →

10 FAQ

What is Shiva Star?
A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star implosion experiments that compressed FRC plasmas to high...
What role does Shiva Star play in the research network?
Shiva Star is classified under the "Organizations" category, serving as Glossary term: Shiva Star. A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to...
What evidence supports the Shiva Star assessment?
The intelligence assessment for Shiva Star is supported by 5 primary sources. Key sources include "Shiva Star - Wikipedia", "Magnetized Inertial Fusion (MIF) Research at the Shiva Star Facility - APS DPP 2015", and "Experimental results from SHIVA Star vacuum inductive store/plasma flow switch driven implosions". These documents provide the evidentiary basis for the analysis.
What is the technical definition of Shiva Star?
A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star...
What is the physics behind Shiva Star?
A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized target fusion experiments, including the AFRL Shiva Star...
What external sources document Shiva Star?
Shiva Star is documented by 5 external sources, including 2 Encyclopedia Article, 1 Conference Abstract (APS 57th Annual Meeting, Division of Plasma Physics), and 1 Journal Article (IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., vol. PS-15:6, Dec. 1987). Notable references include "Shiva Star - Wikipedia", "Magnetized Inertial Fusion (MIF) Research at the Shiva Star Facility - APS DPP 2015", and "Experimental results from SHIVA Star vacuum inductive store/plasma flow switch driven implosions".
How was information about Shiva Star collected?
Information about Shiva Star was collected through open-source intelligence (OSINT) methods, analyzing 5 declassified documents and cross-referencing findings across the research network.
What is the current status of Shiva Star?
A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in...
How does Shiva Star relate to compact fusion research?
Overview A pulsed-power facility at the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM. Originally built in the 1970s for nuclear weapons effects simulation, Shiva Star stores up to 10 megajoules of energy and discharges it in microseconds. It was used for magnetized...
What documents should I read to learn more about Shiva Star?
To learn more about Shiva Star, review the 5 primary sources, and related research finding linked in the source documents section of this dossier.

External_References 5 REFS

/pdfs/00405985.pdf#page=9 ref
/pdfs/00405985.pdf#page=10 ref
/pdfs/1123798.pdf#page=10 ref
/pdfs/1406229 (1).pdf#page=3 ref
/pdfs/1406229.pdf#page=3 ref

Verified_Primary_Sources 5 SOURCES

secondary wikipedia.org Encyclopedia Article
Shiva Star - Wikipedia
Verifies: Shiva Star is a pulsed-power facility at AFRL on Kirtland AFB, Albuquerque, NM; Originally built in the 1970s, stores up to 10 MJ, evolved from 1 MJ (1975) to 10 MJ (1982); Used for magnetized target fusion research including FRCHX experiment starting in 2007
External Link ↗
primary aps.org Conference Abstract (APS 57th Annual Meeting, Division of Plasma Physics)
Magnetized Inertial Fusion (MIF) Research at the Shiva Star Facility - APS DPP 2015
Verifies: AFRL Shiva Star capacitor bank: 1300 microfarads, up to 120 kV, 4-5 MJ stored energy, 10-15 MA current; FRC radially compressed factor of ten to density >10^18 cm^-3 (world FRC record); Authors include James Degnan, C. Grabowski, M. Domonkos, E.L. Ruden from AFRL
External Link ↗
primary osti.gov Journal Article (IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., vol. PS-15:6, Dec. 1987)
Experimental results from SHIVA Star vacuum inductive store/plasma flow switch driven implosions
Verifies: SHIVA Star capacitor bank: 1313 microfarads, 3-nH, 120-kV, 9.4-MJ; Research organization: Plasma Physics Branch, Air Force Weapons Lab, Kirtland AFB; Degnan et al. performed vacuum inductive store/plasma flow switch driven implosions
External Link ↗
secondary wikipedia.org Encyclopedia Article
MARAUDER - Wikipedia
Verifies: MARAUDER was a US Air Force Research Laboratory project using Shiva Star capacitor bank; Project ran between 1989 and 1995, became classified after 1995; Utilized the Shiva Star capacitor bank for large energy requirements
External Link ↗
primary osti.gov Journal Article (Physics of Fluids B, vol. 5:8, Aug. 1993)
Compact toroid formation, compression, and acceleration (MARAUDER)
Verifies: Degnan et al. authored the MARAUDER compact toroid formation paper; Research conducted at High Energy Plasma Division, Phillips Laboratory, Kirtland AFB; MARAUDER used Shiva Star for compact toroid acceleration experiments
External Link ↗
ID: glossary:shiva-star
Type: concept
Region: glossary
Last updated: Research database snapshot