AFRL Directed Energy Directorate

AFRL Directed Energy Directorate (AFRL/DE)

Overview

AFRL/DE is the Directed Energy Directorate of the Air Force Research Laboratory, located at Kirtland AFB, New Mexico. It is the US military's primary organization for directed energy weapons research, including high-power microwaves, lasers, and plasma weapons.

The 30+ Year Plasma Orb Program

Research rounds identified a continuous 30+ year plasma orb research program at AFRL/DE, tracked by Job Order Number (JON) 48470159. This program encompasses:

• MARAUDER (1993): Magnetically Accelerated Ring to Achieve Ultra-high Directed Energy and Radiation. Used the Shiva Star 9.5 MJ capacitor bank to create and accelerate compact toroids (plasma rings) at 600,000 m/s. Published results showed 1,000-fold acceleration beyond prior art.
• FRCHX (2008-2012): Field-Reversed Configuration Heating Experiment. Continued compact toroid research at AFRL.
• Grant Mead studies (2003-2004): Eric Davis conducted studies for AFRL/DE on advanced propulsion concepts.
• Nachamkin force-free plasmoid model (1992): AFRL-commissioned theoretical model for self-stable plasma configurations.

The Kirtland Connection

AFRL/DE is located at Kirtland AFB, which is significant because:

1. MARAUDER was tested at Kirtland (AFRL/DE, 1993)
2. Shiva Star was at Kirtland (9.5 MJ capacitor bank)
3. The 1948-1950 green fireballs appeared near Sandia/Kirtland (209 sightings with copper powder residue)
4. Sandia National Laboratories is adjacent to Kirtland
5. The same geographic location has been associated with anomalous luminous phenomena and plasma weapons research for 75+ years

Institutional Continuity

AFRL/DE provides institutional continuity for plasma orb weapons research:

1948-1950: Green fireballs near Sandia/Kirtland
    ↓
1992: Nachamkin force-free plasmoid model for AFRL
    ↓
1993: MARAUDER tested at AFRL/DE Kirtland
    ↓
2003-2004: Davis studies for AFRL/DE (Mead)
    ↓
2008-2012: FRCHX at AFRL; AAWSAP DIRDs commissioned
    ↓
2008-2012: AAWSAP 12 technical areas including Armament
    ↓
2022-present: AARO investigates UAP (40% spheroidal)

Evidence Qualification

• Documented: AFRL/DE exists at Kirtland AFB
• Documented: MARAUDER was tested at AFRL/DE (published results)
• Documented: JON 48470159 tracks a continuous research program
• Documented: Davis conducted studies for AFRL/DE
• Inferred: The connection between AFRL/DE programs and plasma orb weapons
• Not confirmed: That AFRL/DE has fielded a plasma orb weapon