Concepts
Concepts glossary term

Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO)

Experimental counterpart to Nachamkin's theoretical model. Represents the Shoulders branch of the Bostick-Nachamkin-Shoulders plasmoid lineage.

Concepts Also: Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO), exotic-vacuum-object-evo, EVO, evo, Electrum Validum, charge cluster Has Dossier → 2 sources

01 Definition

Ken Shoulders' term for charge clusters — micron-scale coherent electron structures with unusual effects on materials. Shoulders met Bostick in 1980 and developed EVOs based on vortex filament concepts. Cited by Nachamkin (1992) and Davis (2003).

02 Detailed_Analysis

EVOs (Electrum Validum) are high charge density entities produced by Shoulders' apparatus. Shoulders held 6 patents assigned to Jupiter Toy Company. His work was cited by Nachamkin's 1992 Phillips Lab paper and described in Davis's 2003 AFRL Ball Lightning Study (Section 5.3). Shoulders conducted classified work for the CIA via SRI remote viewing program. His archive is at the Science History Institute (37.8 linear feet).

03 Key_Facts

  • ▸ 6 EVO patents
  • ▸ Jupiter Toy Company assignee
  • ▸ CIA connection via SRI
  • ▸ Science History Institute archive (37.8 linear feet)

04 Deep_Dive_Intelligence

Shoulders worked at SRI International (1958-1968) where he participated in CIA-sponsored remote viewing research. He moved to Austin, TX in the 1980s to work at Jupiter Technologies as Chief Inventor, funded by George W. Church Jr. He collaborated with Hal Puthoff at EarthTech International. Shoulders met Winston Bostick at the 22nd APS DPP Annual Meeting (November 10, 1980, San Diego), where Bostick interested him in vortex filaments — directly inspiring his EVO work. His patent US5018180A (1991) 'Energy conversion using high charge density' describes the production and manipulation of 'Electrum Validum' (EV) and cites zero-point energy as a potential source. The patent explicitly cites Nardi, Bostick, Feugeas & Prior (1980). Nachamkin's 1992 Phillips Lab paper cites 'results reported by Puthoff and Shoulders.' Davis's 2003 AFRL Ball Lightning Study (Section 5.3) describes an EV experiment based on Shoulders' apparatus. Shoulders' 1987 book 'EV: A Tale of Discovery' (246 pages) describes his research, including the Bostick meeting. His papers are archived at the Science History Institute in Philadelphia (37.8 linear feet, 27 boxes, some materials restricted until 2065).

07 Related_Entities (12)

08 Timeline_Mentions (10)

1949

Christofilos conceives strong-focusing principle for accelerators

Patented 1950. Rediscovered by Brookhaven 1952. Revolutionized accelerators. Weapons application proposed by Wilson.

defense-programs
1956-10-15

Bostick coins 'plasmoid' at UC Livermore

Winston H. Bostick publishes 'Experimental Study of Ionized Matter Projected across a Magnetic Field' in Physical Review, coining the term 'plasmoid' for self-contained plasma-magnetic entities.

Research
1958-06-01

Armour Research Foundation begins Air Force plasmoid program

Armour Research Foundation begins Air Force-funded plasmoid research under Contract AF 33(616)-5791, titled 'Research in the Measurements and Theory of Plasmoids and their Applications to Missiles and

Military Program
1960-12-01

Radio-Electronics reports AF plasmoid missile defense program

December 1960 Radio-Electronics magazine publishes 'Ball Lightning for Defense?' stating: 'Electronic fireballs of highly concentrated charged particles (plasma) might be used to destroy missiles... T

Disclosure
1961-03-01

Aerojet delivers 'Investigation of Pulsed-Train Plasmoid Weapons' final report (AD339084) — SECRET with RESTRICTED DATA

Aerojet-General Corporation completes final report AF08(635)-1671 under Air Force contract, catalogued at DTIC as AD339084. Born SECRET with bracketed paragraphs identified as RESTRICTED DATA (Atomic

Military Program
1972

Hynek 'The UFO Experience' (1972) + CUFOS (1973): Close Encounters classification, 22-year Blue Book advisor, 'ridicule is not scientific method'

Astronomer. Scientific advisor Sign/Grudge/Blue Book (1947-1969). 'Close Encounters' classification. CUFOS 1973. 'Ridicule not scientific method.' 11% astronomers saw UFOs. Vallée mentor. Northwestern

uap-research
1975

Ben Rich Directs Skunk Works

Ben Rich succeeds Kelly Johnson as director of Lockheed Martin Skunk Works, overseeing the development of stealth and revolutionary propulsion concepts.

personnel
1978

Soviet SETKA UFO Investigation Program Established

The Soviet Union established a standing military order to investigate UFO sightings, controlled by Military Unit 73790. This program would evolve through multiple codenames and eventually spawn the Th

program
1980-11-10

Ken Shoulders meets Winston Bostick at APS San Diego

Ken Shoulders meets Winston Bostick at the 22nd APS Division of Plasma Physics Annual Meeting in San Diego (November 10-14, 1980). Bostick interests Shoulders in vortex filaments, directly inspiring h

Research
1983

Reagan launches SDI — Shiva Star re-directed to 'Star Wars'

SDI directed energy: x-ray laser, FEL, NPB, Brilliant Pebbles. Shiva Star → MARAUDER precursor.

defense-programs
View Full Timeline →

09 FAQ

What is Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO)? ▾
Ken Shoulders' term for charge clusters — micron-scale coherent electron structures with unusual effects on materials. Shoulders met Bostick in 1980 and developed EVOs based on vortex filament concepts. Cited by Nachamkin (1992) and Davis (2003).
Why does Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO) matter? ▾
Experimental counterpart to Nachamkin's theoretical model. Represents the Shoulders branch of the Bostick-Nachamkin-Shoulders plasmoid lineage.
When did Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO) appear in the research timeline? ▾
Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO) is referenced in 10 timeline events, including "Christofilos conceives strong-focusing principle for accelerators" (1949). The timeline provides chronological context for the development and application of this concept.
Which entities are associated with Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO)? ▾
12 entities are associated with Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO) in the network graph, including Fusion Driven Rocket (FDR), Winston Bostick, Paul M. Koloc. Explore the network graph for full relationship mapping.
Is there a detailed dossier for Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO)? ▾
Yes, Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO) has a comprehensive intelligence dossier with deep dive analysis, source documents, and network connections. View the full dossier for complete intelligence assessment.

Quick_Facts

Category
Concepts
Aliases
Exotic Vacuum Object (EVO), exotic-vacuum-object-evo, EVO, evo, Electrum Validum, charge cluster
Sources
2
Graph Entities
12
Timeline Events
10