Axially Symmetric Divertor Experiment Upgrade (ASDEX Upgrade)
Supplies critical high-power divertor and confinement physics data for ITER and DEMO.
01 Definition
Germany's largest mid-sized tokamak, operated by the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics in Garching to study divertor and plasma physics.
02 Detailed_Analysis
ASDEX Upgrade is an operating tokamak that serves as a key testbed for ITER and DEMO physics scenarios. The facility specializes in divertor power handling, advanced tokamak operating modes, and all-tungsten plasma-facing walls. Following a major two-year enhancement, it resumed operations in November 2024 with a modernized upper divertor containing internal coils, an upgraded high-capacity cryopump, and combined auxiliary heating power of up to 19 MW (NBI, ICRH, and ECRH).
03 Key_Facts
- ▸ Operated by Max Planck IPP with full tungsten-coated first walls.
- ▸ Equipped with up to 19 MW of combined auxiliary plasma heating power.
- ▸ Resumed operations in November 2024 with a new upper divertor and cryopump system.
04 Deep_Dive_Intelligence
Intelligence Summary: ASDEX Upgrade
Node Identity: ASDEX Upgrade is a entity categorized under "MCF" in the germany intelligence graph. Germany's largest tokamak, resumed operations November 2024 after two-year maintenance with new upper divertor and up to 19 MW heating power.
Research Evidence: The following findings from 3 research documents reference this entity:
- ASDEX Upgrade, Germany's largest tokamak, resumed operations in November 2024 after a two-year maintenance period that installed a new upper divertor with internal coils (Doi and Doa), a high-capacity cryopump, and state-of-the-art diagnostics, enabling exploration of alternative divertor configurations for ITER and DEMO.
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- Source: IPP press release: https://www.ipp.mpg.de/5532945/w7x - ASDEX Upgrade resumed operations November 2024 after two-year maintenance; new upper divertor with in-vessel coils (Doi and Doa) became operational spring 2025.
- Evidence: - "IPP operates the fusion devices ASDEX Upgrade (Garching) and Wendelstein 7-X (Greifswald), and is coordinator of EUROfusion and host to the EUROfusion Programme Management Unit." - Source: EUROfusion Germany member page: https://euro-fusion.org/eurofusion/members/germany/ - EUROfusion: "pan-European consortium with 30 members in 29 countries." EU allocated €5+ billion to fusion for 2021-2027.
- Zohm, H., et al, “Study of H–mode Physics on ASDEX Upgrade,” Proc.
- High-Zdivertor experiments have been conducted in both Alcator C–Mod and ASDEX Upgrade.
- ASDEX Upgrade uses tungsten coated graphite tiles in a high recycling baffled outer divertor.
Strategic Relevance: ASDEX Upgrade is a tracked entity within the germany network. With 3 documented connections to other entities, this node plays a supporting role in the network topology.
Network Linkage: This entity maintains 3 documented connections in the intelligence network: ASDEX Upgrade operated by IPP; ASDEX Upgrade divertor research ITER; IPP operates ASDEX Upgrade.
Source Documents: Evidence compiled from: FINDINGS_FROM_research-prompts-round71.md, SESSION_HANDOFF.md,GeneralAtomics_DIII-D_FiveYearPlan_1998.pdf.
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uap-research09 FAQ
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- Axially Symmetric Divertor Experiment Upgrade (ASDEX Upgrade), axially-symmetric-divertor-experiment-upgrade-asdex-upgrade, ASDEX Upgrade, AUG
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